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#4167

Circus 1s 512MB

Problemas

The N cows of Farmer John's Circus (1 \leq N \leq 10^5) are preparing their upcoming acts. The acts all take place on a tree with vertices labeled 1\ldots N. The "starting state" of an act is defined by a number 1 \leq K \leq N and an assignment of cows 1\dots K to the vertices of the tree, so that no two cows are located at the same vertex.

In an act, the cows make an arbitrarily large number of "moves." In a move, a single cow moves from her current vertex to an unoccupied adjacent vertex. Two starting states are said to be equivalent if one may be reached from the other by some sequence of moves.

For each 1 \leq K \leq N, help the cows determine the number of equivalence classes of starting states: that is, the maximum number of starting states they can pick such that no two are equivalent. Since these numbers may be very large, output their remainders modulo 10^9 + 7.

For K=1 and K=2, any two states can be transformed into one another.

Now consider K=3, and let c_i denote the location of cow i. The state (c_1,c_2,c_3)=(1,2,3) is equivalent to the states (1,2,5) and (1,3,2). However, it is not equivalent to the state (2,1,3).

SCORING:

  • Test cases 3-4 satisfy N\le 8.

  • Test cases 5-7 satisfy N\le 16.

  • Test cases 8-10 satisfy N\le 100 and the tree forms a "star;" at most one vertex has degree greater than two.

  • Test cases 11-15 satisfy N\le 100.

  • Test cases 16-20 satisfy no additional constraints.

Problem credits: Dhruv Rohatgi


Entrada

Line 1 contains N

Lines 2\le i\le N each contain two integers a_i and b_i denoting an edge between a_i and b_i in the tree.


Salida

For each 1\le i\le N, the i-th line of output should contain the answer for K=i modulo 10^9+7.


Ejemplo #1

5
1 2
2 3
3 4
3 5
1
1
3
24
120

For K=1 and K=2, any two states can be transformed into one another.

Now consider K=3, and let c_i denote the location of cow i. The state (c_1,c_2,c_3)=(1,2,3) is equivalent to the states (1,2,5) and (1,3,2). However, it is not equivalent to the state (2,1,3).


Ejemplo #2

8
1 3
2 3
3 4
4 5
5 6
6 7
6 8
1
1
1
6
30
180
5040
40320

Fuente

USACO 2020 US Open Platinum

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