Problems
Given a book with pages 1 through N, write a program that determines the total number of times a page number appears. The numbers are written in decimal, and any leading 0 is considered nonexistent.
For example, a 19-page book would have page numbers 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6, 7, 8, 9, 10, 11, 12, 13, 14, 15, 16, 17, 18, 19. Here, 0 is page 1, 1 is page 12, 2 is page 2, 3 is page 3, ... 9 is page 2.
Input
The input is an integer N greater than or equal to 1 and less than or equal to 1,000,000,000.
Output
The output is the number of times 0, 1, 2, 3, ..., 9 from the left. There must be a space between the numbers.
Example #1
7
0 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 0 0
Example #2
11
1 4 1 1 1 1 1 1 1 1
Example #3
19
1 12 2 2 2 2 2 2 2 2
Example #4
999
189 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300 300