문제
A little known fact about Bessie and friends is that they love stair climbing races. A better known fact is that cows really don't like going down stairs. So after the cows finish racing to the top of their favorite skyscraper, they had a problem. Refusing to climb back down using the stairs, the cows are forced to use the elevator in order to get back to the ground floor.
The elevator has a maximum weight capacity of W (
입력
Line 1: N and W separated by a space.
Lines
출력
Line 1: A single integer, R, indicating the minimum number of elevator rides needed.
Lines
예제1
4 10
5
6
3
7
3
2 1 3
1 2
1 4
Input Details
There are four cows weighing 5, 6, 3, and 7 pounds. The elevator has a maximum weight capacity of 10 pounds.
Output Details
We can put the cow weighing 3 on the same elevator as any other cow but the other three cows are too heavy to be combined. For the solution above, elevator ride 1 involves cow #1 and #3, elevator ride 2 involves cow #2, and elevator ride 3 involves cow #4. Several other solutions are possible for this input.